David L O Smith - Home |
|
![]() |
Across the High Andes
from Chile to Argentina on Horseback
|
![]() |
![]() |
|
![]() |
For me, an adventure of a lifetime would always be crossing a wild mountain range on horseback. Now, thanks to Unicorn Trails, I have been so fortunate to have had several journeys of a lifetime but none would compare with the adventure of riding across the highest pass in The Andes from Chile to Argentina. From my history lessons at school, mostly spent day-dreaming about more boyish things, I vaguely recalled the liberation of Chile by Don José de San Martín who crossed over the High Andes from Argentina with an army of horses in 1817 but the sheer scale of the task truly came alive when we retraced his steps on horseback. Today, logistics and disease prevention make it more practical to make the passage in reverse but that detracted not one bit from the pure excitement of the adventure or from the thrill at having completed the traverse. Now, if the prospect of seven days of riding sure-footed, honest horses up and up over wild terrain and camping for six nights under a clear black sky of bright stars does not set your spine tingling with anticipation, then please, before you decide this is not for you, read just a little more. Perhaps, as most of my horsey friends would agree, you need your home comforts at the end of a riding day but I cannot really convey the ambiance, the camaraderie, the sense of achievement, the lasting memories (not to mention the ‘bragging rights’) in a few words and pictures – but I’ll give it a go. I will write this as a diary but perhaps before you do decide to turn away let me describe a typical day on the trail (as if there was such a thing!). |
![]() |
|
A day may start with the waking dreams of a luxury en suite whilst still snuggled into a warm sleeping bag but on sloping, undulating ground and preparing to reverse the gymnastics of the previous night to emerge from a tent into the 'fresh' morning of cold stones and soggy vegetation to retrieve damp, stiff boots .... oh but such magnificent scenery in the soft golden light, horses and mules contentedly munching away, the aroma of a wood fire, the distant call of a wild animal and real fresh morning air. After a wash and dress, there’s breakfast to be had but I like to pitch in with the jobs if I can and so I might fetch water from a stream, or collect up the debris from the fire-side party of the night before, but it’s never expected of me. Bags are then packed and left for the gauchos to stow on the pack animals along with the tents and all the other provisions. There’s really no rush as horses are tacked up and riders mount but eventually we are off, leaving the gauchos to finish the domestic tasks and follow on later. Mountain trail horses are sure-footed and there is no need to micro-manage as they pick their way across the most rugged ground, sometimes across steep scree slopes or along narrow ledges, but there’s no need to fear as you climb higher and higher. Time flies by as the vistas unfold and soon there is a stop for a rest and lazy picnic lunch in some shade by a cool mountain stream or waterfall. Early afternoon will see the riders on their way again as the sun comes round behind them, colours slowly turn to gold and the next campsite comes into view. The day’s ride over, horses are untacked and released to drink and graze in the oasis of a water-meadow. The campsite is soon buzzing with people building a campfire for cooking, putting up tents, assembling tables and chairs and preparing food. With many hands, in no time at all it’s time to eat and drink – and to talk long into the night around the fire about the adventures of the day before going off to a deep sleep and to dream some more. |
![]() |
![]() |
|
|
Travel Day Day 1 |
![]() |
|
Day 2 Day 3 |
|
|
|
![]() |
Day 4 Moving on, we soon have our first great view of snow-veiled Mount Aconcagua (22, 307ft, 6962m), the highest mountain peak outside the Himalayas. I have been very lucky to have seen many truly stunning views in my travels but never, before this day, have I been able to look at a stunning view in one direction, turn my horse around through 180 degrees, and then see another that is just as inspiring. We just have to stop and stare, take pictures, turn our horse around and stare again, and again, before we move on to camp in a wide lush valley that is a camping haven: rushing fresh water, grass for the animals, wood for the fire, level area to set up tents, a slow river to fish in. |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Day 5 |
![]() |
|
|
|
![]() |
Day 6 In the morning, we leave our haven and climb over a ridge to enter the dry Los Patos Valley, which gives the name to the next pass. After a while, we ride along an ancient ocean floor that exposes marine fossils, and the we pass along the ephemeral Volcán riverbed. Our next camp, Rancho de Lata, is at 11,700ft (3500m), which is a good preparation for high altitude challenge of the next day. The subtly changing colours of the sunset at this upland lake-side location more than make up for the relatively subdued party – there’s no wine tonight as we must be fit and healthy for the final climb tomorrow! |
|
|
|
Day 7 After a hearty breakfast, we set off for the highest point of our journey as we ascend and cross the Espinacito Slope at 15,000ft (4500m). We set off at a reasonable pace but, as we gained the final slope late in the morning, we took the steep climb much more gently. There was to be no hurrying on this part of the trip and patience was truly a virtue as each horse took its turn to advance a few paces and then pause for breath; the long line seemed to me like a caterpillar making its way along a branch. As we paused, there was plenty of time to daydream in awe at the landscape and then the mighty condor would soar over us until they had decided that nothing was dying - and then they would go away again until the next day. Of all the trail, this must have been the most demanding for Don José de San Martín and his cavalry. To celebrate our memorable and great achievement – to have crossed the High Andes – we have our last open-air party at Peñón where we make up for the wise sobriety of the night before. |
|
I am happy near the rear with two pack mules – because the wooden boxes contain the wine! |
![]() |
|
![]() |
Best dressed Andean rider? Perhaps not. |
Day 8 In the middle of the day, we met three young Chilean soldiers who were making the historic crossing on foot. They were carrying pack nearly twice their size, had been intensively training for six months and were expecting their crossing to take them 21 days; they must have been incredibly fit. Late in the afternoon with a thunderstorm threatening, we arrived at the estancia in Hornillas where we had now to say good-bye to our Argentinean horses before a minibus took us to the elegant 1940s style Gran Hotel in the small town of Uspallata. Here we enjoyed the farewell dinner, gratefully received our ‘medals’ (stylish embroidered polo shirts), swapped contact details and said our tearful good-byes; these were not just normal ‘holiday good-byes’ – we had shared and achieved so much more than that together: we had crossed the mighty High Andes on horseback!! |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Day 9 |
|
|
See also my my captioned pictures of the ride across The High Andes from Chile to Argentina